109
Meitnerium
Meitnerium – Meitnerium – Meitnérium – Meitnerio – マイトネリウム – Майтнерий – 金麥
Mt
Elementymology & Elements Multidict |
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109
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Meitnerium
Meitnerium – Meitnerium – Meitnérium – Meitnerio – マイトネリウム – Майтнерий – 金麥
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Mt
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Multilingual dictionary
Indo-European
Meitnerium Latin— Germanic
Meitnerium AfrikaansMeitnerium Danish Meitnerium German Meitnerium English Meitnerium Faroese Meitnerium Frisian (West) Meitnerín Icelandic Meitnerium Luxembourgish Meitnerium Dutch Meitnerium Norwegian Meitnerium Swedish — Italic
Meitnerio AragoneseMeitneriumu Aromanian Meitneriu Asturian Meitneri Catalan Meitnerio Spanish Meitnérium French Meitneri Friulian Meitnerio Galician Meitnerio Italian Meitneri Lombard Meitnèri Occitan Meitnério Portuguese Meitneriu Romanian - Moldovan — Slavic
Майтнерий [Majtnerij] BulgarianMeitnerij[um] Bosnian Мейтнерый [mejtneryj] Belarusian Meitnerium Czech Meitnerij Croatian Meitner Kashubian Мајтнериум [Majtnerium] Macedonian Meitner Polish Майтнерий [Majtnerij] Russian Meitnerium Slovak Majtnerij Slovenian Мајтнеријум [Majtnerijum] Serbian Майтнерій [majtnerij] Ukrainian — Baltic
Meitneris LithuanianMeitnērijs Latvian Mėitneris Samogitian — Celtic
Meitneriom BretonMeitneriwm Welsh Meitneiriam Gaelic (Irish) Mèitneiriam Gaelic (Scottish) Meitnerium Gaelic (Manx) Meytneryum Cornish — Other Indo-European
Μαϊτνέριο [maïtnerio] GreekՄայտներիում [maytnerium] Armenian Majtnerium, ²Meitneriumi Albanian — Indo-Iranian/Iranian
Meitneriyûm KurdishМейтнерий [Mejtneri'] Tajik — Indo-Iranian/Indo-Aryan
মিটনেরিয়াম [miṭneriẏāma] Bengaliمیتنریم [mytnrym] Persian માઇટ્નીરિયમનો [māiṭnīriyamano] Gujarati मेइट्नेरियम [meiṭneriyama] Hindi Finno-Ugric
Meitneerium EstonianMeitnerium Finnish Meitnerium Hungarian Майтнерий [Majtnerij] Komi Майтнерий [Majtnerij] Mari Meitneerium Võro Altaic
Meitnerium AzerbaijaniМейтнери [Mejtneri] Chuvash Мейтнери [Mejtneri] Mongolian Meitneriyum Turkish Meytneriy Uzbek Other (Europe)
Meitnerio Basqueმეიტნერიუმი [meitneriumi] Georgian Afro-Asiatic
مايتنريوم [māytniriyūm] Arabicמיטנריום [meitnerium] Hebrew Meitnerju Maltese Sino-Tibetan
-- Hakkaマイトネリウム [maitoneriumu] Japanese 마이트너륨 [maiteunaryum] Korean ไมต์นีเรียม [mainīriam] Thai Meitneri Vietnamese 金麥 [mai4 / maak9] Chinese Malayo-Polynesian
Meitneryo CebuanoMeitnerium Indonesian Meitnerium Māori Meitnerium Malay Other Asiatic
മെയ്റ്റ്നേറിയം [meyṟṟnēṟiyam] Malayalamமீட்நேரியம் [mīţnēriyam] Tamil Africa
Meitenu LingalaMeitneriamo Sesotho Meitneri Swahili North-America
Meitnerio NahuatlSouth-America
Meitneryu QuechuaCreole
Meytnerimi Sranan TongoArtificial
Mejtnerio EsperantoNew names
Meiteron Atomic ElementsDoesn'tlastlongium Dorseyville |
History & Etymology
The systematic IUPAC name was Unnilenium (Une). The name and symbol Meitnerium (Mt) was suggested by the discovers, and accepted by the nomenclature committee of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), and ratified by the IUPAC Council meeting in Geneva during August 1997 (See "Naming the transfermium elements").
Lise Meitner
Lise Meitner (Vienna 7 or 17 November 1878 – Cambridge, England, 27 October 1968), Austrian-born, later Swedish physicist who worked on radioactivity and nuclear physics. She was the first to realize that Otto Hahn had inadvertently achieved the fission of uranium. Together with Hahn she discovered the element Protactinium and studied the effects of neutron bombardment on uranium.
An achievement for which her colleague Otto Hahn was awarded the Nobel Prize. Meitner is often mentioned as one of the most glaring examples of women's scientific achievement overlooked by the Nobel committee. A 1997 Physics Today study concluded that Meitner's omission was "a rare instance in which personal negative opinions apparently led to the exclusion of a deserving scientist" from the Nobel.Driven from Nazi Germany because of het Jewish origin, she later worked in Sweden. She refused to work on the atomic bomb (note).
Biography Lise Meitner online.
Further reading
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